Want to be a surgeon? Start playing video games?

12 hrs.

Winda Benedetti , NBC News

Good news, gamers. All those hours of playing video games really?can pay off ... especially if you have hopes of being a surgeon. Or at least the kind of surgeon?who uses robotic tools to help patients.

Just ask?Dr. Sami Kilic, an?associate professor at?the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston (UTMB) ?who?specializes?in?robotic surgery. While attending a?medical convention,?he watched his 10-year-old son?? an avid video game player?? try his hand at a?robotic surgery simulator.?What Kilic?saw?surprised?him.

His son had no training with this robot?used to educate?doctors about some of the latest high-tech medical procedures?and yet,?"he was immediately at ease with the technology and the type of movements required to operate the robot," Kilic says.

And that gave Kilic????the?director of minimally invasive gynecology at UTMB????an idea. He would conduct a study to see if video games did, in fact, help?provide the skills surgeons need to operate the robots that are becoming increasingly popular?in the operating room.

The study compared how?three different groups performed during?a set of?robotic surgery simulations????high school sophomores?who play two hours of video games a day,?college-age students who play four hours of video games a day?and resident physicians who don't play video games.

The?robotic surgery simulator is?a training tool that looks a lot like?an arcade booth complete with two hand-operated controllers and a?monitor that displays real-time surgical movements. Kilic ran these three groups?through delicate?surgical tasks such as suturing, passing a needle and lifting surgical instruments with two?robotic arms. The simulator tested the subject's economy of motion, how precise their?hand-eye coordination was?and how steady their grasping skills were, checking to?see if the instruments collided or were dropped among, other things.

The result:?Both the high school and college students?matched, and in some cases exceeded, the skills of the resident physicians.?This was especially surprising, Kilic?told me in an email interview, because?"my residents already had?been operating actively. I was thinking their surgical background would?surpass?the non-medical-field people."

Instead, it seems?hours spent with a game controller in hand does provide some of the skills needed to perform some of the most?advanced robotic surgeries today.

"Video games seem to improve?the motor skills and hand and eye coordination,?which translates as reduced adaptation time?and response time," Kilic explains.

Another interesting finding: It was the high schoolers who performed the best of the three groups. (The mean age of each group was 16 for the high schoolers, 21 for the college students?and 31 for the residents).

Kilic notes that group only played two-hours of video games a day, compared to?the college students who played four?hours of video games a day. So more gaming does not necessarily mean more robotic surgery skills. In fact, just how much gaming time is most helpful is something Kilic?plans to study down the road.?

And, of course, video games can only take a would-be surgeon so far. Kilic ran the three groups through a?non-robot-assisted?laparoscopy surgery?simulator, and found that the resident physicians?did much better than the other two groups.

"I think the residents' surgical background kicked in this part of the experiment," he says. "This tells ?me that classic teaching helps better for classical surgeries. But when you implement new technology to the medical field you need to have slightly different mindset to excel at?it."

And that's the?biggest take-away from this experiment, says Kilic: ?"We should find a better way of teaching the future of surgery to the futures surgeons," he says.

"Most physicians in practice today never learned robotic surgery in medical school," Kilic says. "However, as we see students with enhanced visual-spatial experience and hand-eye coordination that are a result of the technologically-savvy world they are immersed in, we should rethink how best to teach this generation."

Winda Benedetti?writes?about video?games for NBC?News. You can follow her tweets about games and other things?on Twitter?here?@WindaBenedetti?and you can?follow her?on?Google+.?Meanwhile, be sure to check?out the?IN-GAME?FACEBOOK PAGE?to discuss the day's?gaming news and reviews.

Source: http://www.nbcnews.com/technology/ingame/want-be-surgeon-start-playing-video-games-1C7179650

ann arbor news ides of march elizabeth smart nick young south dakota state long beach state beasley